Effect of genotype and temperature on the expression of L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust
Identifieur interne : 001A04 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A03; suivant : 001A05Effect of genotype and temperature on the expression of L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust
Auteurs : M. R. Islam [Australie] ; K. W. Shepherd [Australie] ; G. M. E. Mayo [Australie]Source :
- Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology [ 0885-5765 ] ; 1989.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Avirulence, Bison, Bison background, Continuous temperature regimes, Corresponding product, Cultivar, Exact effect, Flax, Flax rust, Gene, Genetic background, Genetic experiments, Genetics, Genotype, Glasshouse compartments, Growth cabinet, Heterozygous, Heterozygous state, Heterozygous states, High temperature, Higher temperature, Higher temperatures, Hoshangabad, Hoshangabad background, Host gene, Host genes, Host plants, Host resistance, Individual host genes, Infection type, Infection types, Inhibitor, Inhibitor gene, Inhibitor genes, Isogenic lines, Leaf rust, Light intensity, Lower temperature, Luig rajaram, Major changes, Melampsora lini, More inhibitor genes, Other differentials, Other hand, Other systems, Parasite, Phytopathology, Plant pathology, Puccinia, Puccinia graminis, Puccinia recondita, Pustule development, Research institute, Rust, Rust reaction, Rust reaction types, Rust reactions, Rust resistance, Rust strain, Rust strains, Rust system, Single genes, Systematic survey, Temperature change, Temperature sensitivity, Wheat varieties.
Abstract
Abstract: The infection types produced by seven different rust strains on genes from the L group of flax were recorded in two different genetic backgrounds at two continuous temperature regimes of 15 and 25 °C. In many comparisons, the rust reaction was not affected by the change of genetic background and temperature. In a few cases, plants heterozygous for one effective and one ineffective L gene exhibited less resistance than plants homozygous for the effective gene. The lower temperature reduced the level of expression of certain L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust, which is opposite to the trend usually observed with temperature sensitive genes in other host-parasite systems. Also, evidence was obtained that the higher temperature may affect the functioning of an inhibitor gene present in certain strains of flax rust.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0885-5765(89)90084-2
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Genotype environment interaction</term>
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<term>Higher temperature</term>
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<term>Leaf rust</term>
<term>Light intensity</term>
<term>Lower temperature</term>
<term>Luig rajaram</term>
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<term>Melampsora lini</term>
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<term>Puccinia graminis</term>
<term>Puccinia recondita</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The infection types produced by seven different rust strains on genes from the L group of flax were recorded in two different genetic backgrounds at two continuous temperature regimes of 15 and 25 °C. In many comparisons, the rust reaction was not affected by the change of genetic background and temperature. In a few cases, plants heterozygous for one effective and one ineffective L gene exhibited less resistance than plants homozygous for the effective gene. The lower temperature reduced the level of expression of certain L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust, which is opposite to the trend usually observed with temperature sensitive genes in other host-parasite systems. Also, evidence was obtained that the higher temperature may affect the functioning of an inhibitor gene present in certain strains of flax rust.</div>
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