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Effect of genotype and temperature on the expression of L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust

Identifieur interne : 001A04 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A03; suivant : 001A05

Effect of genotype and temperature on the expression of L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust

Auteurs : M. R. Islam [Australie] ; K. W. Shepherd [Australie] ; G. M. E. Mayo [Australie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:533EFEDB6BF371D4EABED544A0136AFA2596FAB9

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The infection types produced by seven different rust strains on genes from the L group of flax were recorded in two different genetic backgrounds at two continuous temperature regimes of 15 and 25 °C. In many comparisons, the rust reaction was not affected by the change of genetic background and temperature. In a few cases, plants heterozygous for one effective and one ineffective L gene exhibited less resistance than plants homozygous for the effective gene. The lower temperature reduced the level of expression of certain L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust, which is opposite to the trend usually observed with temperature sensitive genes in other host-parasite systems. Also, evidence was obtained that the higher temperature may affect the functioning of an inhibitor gene present in certain strains of flax rust.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0885-5765(89)90084-2


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Fiber crop</term>
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<term>Genotype environment interaction</term>
<term>Linum usitatissimum</term>
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<term>Linum usitatissimum</term>
<term>Melampsora lini</term>
<term>Paramètre génétique</term>
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<term>Plante à fibres</term>
<term>Résistance champignon</term>
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<term>Heterozygous state</term>
<term>Heterozygous states</term>
<term>High temperature</term>
<term>Higher temperature</term>
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<term>Leaf rust</term>
<term>Light intensity</term>
<term>Lower temperature</term>
<term>Luig rajaram</term>
<term>Major changes</term>
<term>Melampsora lini</term>
<term>More inhibitor genes</term>
<term>Other differentials</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Other systems</term>
<term>Parasite</term>
<term>Phytopathology</term>
<term>Plant pathology</term>
<term>Puccinia</term>
<term>Puccinia graminis</term>
<term>Puccinia recondita</term>
<term>Pustule development</term>
<term>Research institute</term>
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<term>Rust resistance</term>
<term>Rust strain</term>
<term>Rust strains</term>
<term>Rust system</term>
<term>Single genes</term>
<term>Systematic survey</term>
<term>Temperature change</term>
<term>Temperature sensitivity</term>
<term>Wheat varieties</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The infection types produced by seven different rust strains on genes from the L group of flax were recorded in two different genetic backgrounds at two continuous temperature regimes of 15 and 25 °C. In many comparisons, the rust reaction was not affected by the change of genetic background and temperature. In a few cases, plants heterozygous for one effective and one ineffective L gene exhibited less resistance than plants homozygous for the effective gene. The lower temperature reduced the level of expression of certain L genes in flax conferring resistance to rust, which is opposite to the trend usually observed with temperature sensitive genes in other host-parasite systems. Also, evidence was obtained that the higher temperature may affect the functioning of an inhibitor gene present in certain strains of flax rust.</div>
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